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Success with library volunteers
2014
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Library Journal Review
Authored by professionals in school and public libraries, this work offers nine chapters to guide librarians in today's era of budget and staffing cuts successfully to recruit, use, and retain volunteers. Regardless of their type of library, readers will gain insight from the basics and information on everything from identifying volunteers to planning and evaluating effective use of these resources. Specific types of volunteers, such as Friends, youth, persons with disabilities, and partnerships are also explored, along with volunteer management information systems and the future of volunteers in libraries. Examples and guidance in creating one's own policies and practices will help all types of libraries to explore the use of volunteers, while those working in other fields may benefit from the ideas presented, too. The volume ends with a model of successful volunteering at the King County Library in Washington State for others to follow. VERDICT Readers can take advantage of all or part of this book, based on individual needs and existing policies regarding volunteer practices, and can use the material to open conversations regarding future volunteer use.-Sara Marcus, -Queensborough Community Coll. Lib., Bayside, NY (c) Copyright 2014. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
School Library Journal Review
Leslie Holt and Glen Holt, two library practitioners, create a clear and "ready to use" book on volunteers in the library. Success is the key to any program. The authors share practical examples from multiple libraries and instructions on how to make this happen in your library. Two of the specifically helpful sections are chapter four, "Planning" and chapter five, "Recruitment, Retention and Recognition." In each of these chapters you will find exact steps that tell you what you need to do or not to do at your library. Build on your own volunteer program with proven successes from this book. The authors include new volunteer areas such as technology volunteers and virtual volunteers. Through quotes and articles, readers will understand the basics of volunteering. Be ready to "make volunteers so happy about their...experience that they spread your positive message to friends and family members alike." Where past volunteer library books focus on managing or training, these authors offer essential new strategies on how to have a successful program and offer additional resources. Success with Library Volunteers is a must-read for any librarian who has volunteers or is thinking about adding a volunteer program.-Paige Bentley-Flannery, Deschutes Public Library, Bend, OR (c) Copyright 2014. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Booklist Review
This well-organized, clearly written, cogent work will help practitioners plan and implement volunteer services in a wide range of libraries and fills an important niche. The authors bring wide experience as they examine the array of possibilities and discuss how hidden volunteers are already at work on boards, in Friends groups, and as advocates. They stress the importance of careful planning and involvement of staff from the beginning; cover job descriptions and recruitment; and discuss training, managing, budgeting, and handling problems that may arise. Examples are drawn from a variety of successful programs, such as the King County (Washington) Library System, and provide many solid references to further information available online. Libraries seeking to begin or strengthen volunteer services will find this book valuable.--Meyers, Arthur Copyright 2010 Booklist
Summary

Covering principles, practical guidelines, and best practices for establishing and operating a successful library volunteer program in any type of library, this is a must-have resource for the 21st-century librarian.

In these tough economic times, librarians must maximize the potential of their volunteer programs. This innovative guide not only provides readers with the practical information they need to recruit, manage, and retain effective volunteers, but also demonstrates how to create a dynamic volunteer program--one that offers purposeful work and emphasizes rewards rather than rules and forms. Illustrated by best practices, this book also offers practical guidelines for evaluating the success of a volunteer program--in terms of the library's benefit, and in terms of the experience from the volunteer's point of view.

Table of Contents
Illustrationsp. xi
Introductionp. xiii
1The Basicsp. 1
Everybody's Doin' Itp. 1
What Is a Volunteer?p. 2
The American Volunteer Legacyp. 3
Volunteer Library Usersp. 4
Infrastructure Is Criticalp. 6
2Hidden Volunteersp. 9
Volunteers Start Librariesp. 10
Volunteers Govern Librariesp. 11
Volunteers Find Funding for Librariesp. 13
Volunteers Advocate for Librariesp. 16
Volunteers Help Provide Cultural Diversityp. 17
3Popular Types of Library Volunteersp. 23
Volunteers Lend Experience to Collectionsp. 23
Volunteers Provide Literacy Instructionp. 25
Volunteers Provide Technology Instructionp. 26
Volunteers Provide Life Helpp. 26
Volunteers Keep the Library Functioningp. 27
Librarian Volunteers Help Other Librariansp. 28
Volunteer Special Projects Help Change the Library's Futurep. 28
4Planningp. 33
Practical Questionsp. 33
1Can You Define a Needed Volunteer Project in a Clear and Realistic Way?p. 34
2What Time Commitment Docs the Project Require?p. 34
3Is Volunteerism the Best Way to Deal with the Problem You Want lo Solve? The Least Bad Way? The Only Way?p. 34
4What Kind of Volunteers Do You Need?p. 35
5What Kind of Orientation and Training Will Volunteers Need?p. 35
6What Is Your Potential Budget? If the Budget Is Tight or Nonexistent, What Changes or Cuts Will Be Made in Current Operations to Obtain the Project Budget? How Can You Raise Funds?p. 36
7How Will You Connect the Library's Volunteer Program into the Other Parts of the Organization to Ensure Good Communication and Access to Resources?p. 36
8What Skills and Attitudes Do You Want the Manager of Volunteers to Have?p. 36
Management Decisionsp. 37
A Job Description for Each Type of Volunteer Taskp. 37
Recruitment: How Are Volunteers Recruited?p. 37
Orientation and Training: What Orientation and Training Do Your Volunteers Receive?p. 37
Retention: How Long Do Volunteers Stay? Do You Want Them to Stay Longer or Shorter?p. 38
Benefits: What Benefits Do Volunteers Get?p. 38
Benefits: What Does the Library Get?p. 38
Exercise Caution in Volunteer Assignmentp. 39
Conflict of Interestp. 40
Volunteer Position Descriptionsp. 40
Leadership for the Volunteer Programp. 41
Performance Appraisalp. 43
Staff and Volunteersp. 44
Staff Trainingp. 45
Community Help with Managing Volunteersp. 47
Community Agenciesp. 47
Other Librariesp. 47
Your Own Staff and Volunteersp. 47
5Recruitment, Retention, and Recognitionp. 51
Motivations for Volunteeringp. 51
Deterrents to Volunteeringp. 53
Volunteering as an Exchangep. 53
Recruitment Demographicsp. 54
Where to Recruitp. 55
Expand the Prospective Volunteer Poolp. 57
Online Volunteer Recruitmentp. 57
Online Volunteer Sitesp. 58
Recruitment with and from Partnersp. 59
Who Not to Recruitp. 60
Application Contentp. 61
Volunteer Turnover and Retentionp. 62
"Right"-Sizing the Commitments of Volunteersp. 63
Special Emphasis on Communicationp. 63
Volunteer Recognitionp. 65
6Evaluating Your Volunteer Programp. 69
Calculating the Costs and Benefits of Volunteersp. 69
Costs of Volunteer Supervision-Some Ratiosp. 70
Library Outcome Planning and Evaluationp. 73
Finding Evidence That Your Volunteer Program Is Successfulp. 74
Measuring Volunteer Program Impactp. 75
Using Evaluation Resultsp. 77
Reporting Outcomesp. 78
Assessing Individual Volunteersp. 79
Problem Volunteersp. 80
7Volunteers That Require Special Attentionp. 83
Friends of the Libraryp. 83
Benefitsp. 83
Friends and Foundationsp. 84
What Do Friends Groups Do?p. 84
Concernsp. 85
How to Help Friends Help the Libraryp. 86
Youth Volunteersp. 86
Benefitsp. 87
Who Are Youth Volunteers?p. 87
What Do Youth Volunteers Do?p. 88
Concernsp. 88
How to Run a Successful Youth Volunteer Programp. 89
Persons with Disabilitiesp. 90
Partnership Volunteersp. 91
Benefits of Volunteer Partnershipsp. 91
What Kinds of Partnership Volunteers Are There?p. 92
Concernsp. 93
How to Organize a Successful Volunteer Partnershipp. 93
8Volunteer Management Information Systemsp. 97
Rationale for a VMISp. 97
Some VMIS Optionsp. 98
Volgistics (Volunteer Logistics)p. 98
VolunteerHubp. 99
CERVISp. 99
Capterra.comp. 99
Choosing the Information You Need: KCLS Selection Listp. 100
Datap. 100
Automated Functionalityp. 101
Schedulingp. 101
Timekeepingp. 101
Reportsp. 102
Communicationp. 102
Recruitingp. 102
Volunteer Accessp. 102
Supportp. 103
Data Conversionp. 103
Trainingp. 103
Choosing the Information You Need: What KCLS Chose to Usep. 103
Noncommercial Record-Keeping Choicesp. 104
Conclusionp. 104
9The Future of Library Volunteerismp. 107
Different Futures: Librarians, Libraries and Volunteersp. 107
Librarians Use Volunteers as an Adaptation Mechanismp. 110
Volunteers as Information Providersp. 110
Where Volunteers Fit in Changing Librariesp. 112
Uncertain Volunteer Usep. 113
Emerging Issuesp. 114
Libraries Face Decreasing Funding and Higher Costsp. 114
Education and Experience for Successful Librarianship Will Become More Specializedp. 114
Libraries Offer Experiences in the Libraryp. 115
The Library as a Place for Escape from a Chaotic Worldp. 115
Digitization Offers another Challengep. 115
The Future of Library Volunteerismp. 115
Virtual Volunteerismp. 116
Short-Term Volunteerism Will Continue to Grow to Match Rising Short-Term Employmentp. 117
More Pressure to Create Internships-i.e., More Formal Job Trainingp. 118
Pressure on Libraries to Export Their Job Training Away from Their Buildingsp. 118
Volunteer Managers Will Get More Professional, and Certification Will Increasep. 118
Volunteers Will Be Pressed into Service as Volunteer Trainersp. 119
More Specialized Jobs Will Be Done by Volunteersp. 119
Volunteer Cadres Will Be Formed around Information Consultant Librariansp. 119
When More Libraries Close, Volunteers Will Move to Operate Many of Themp. 119
Volunteerism Is a Way That Libraries Can Add Value to Their Measured Outcomesp. 120
A Concluding Word about Library Volunteerismp. 120
Appendix: A Success Model: Integrating a Volunteer Program into the King County Libraryp. 123
KCLS' Analysis of Its Volunteer Problemsp. 123
Decision to Survey Staff and Resultsp. 124
Planning Changes in the Volunteer Programp. 125
Managementp. 126
Communicationp. 126
Recruitmentp. 126
Trainingp. 127
A Volunteer Program Mission Statement: What Should It Say and Why?p. 127
KCLS Historical Overview of the Volunteer Programp. 128
Analysis Based on Research of the Volunteer Coordination Project Committeep. 129
Recommendations for Changes in the Volunteer Programp. 131
Staff Changesp. 131
Internal Culturep. 131
Staff Toolsp. 132
Volunteer Experiencep. 132
Building Administrative Capacity: Volunteer Project Coordinatorp. 133
Building Administrative Capacity: Cluster Volunteer Services Liaisonp. 135
Volunteer Services Policy (VSP)p. 138
Statement of Policyp. 138
Affirmative Action Recruitment Pledgep. 139
Criminal History Checkp. 140
Minors as Volunteersp. 140
Court-Ordered Volunteersp. 141
Expectations of Volunteersp. 141
Volunteer Services Guidelinesp. 142
Supervision and Schedulingp. 143
Hours and Record Keepingp. 144
Recognitionp. 144
Oversight and Communicationp. 144
Volunteer Recruitment Proceduresp. 145
Proceduresp. 145
Volunteer Applicationsp. 146
Selection Processp. 147
Definitionsp. 148
KCLS Current Volunteer Programsp. 148
Indexp. 151
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